The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is criticizing the United States for its stance on the legitimacy of Nicolás Maduro’s regime in Venezuela, and for calling out the CCP for helping destabilize Venezuela.
Yet, as the CCP likely knows, Pompeo’s words were not lies. And this is likely a key reason why the CCP, despite all its criticism of the United States for considering intervention in Venezuela, has itself been intervening.
China and Russia didn’t keep Venezuela afloat for the sake of Maduro, either. According to Ellis, both countries did this as a way to gain control over key parts of Venezuela’s infrastructure.
As the situation in Venezuela worsens, Ellis said, China and Russia “will exploit the unfolding crisis, including the effect of U.S. sanctions, to deepen their control over Venezuela’s resources, and their leverage over the country as an anti-U.S. political and military partner.”
Despite the CCP’s response to U.S. criticism of Chinese actions in Venezuela—and calls for a change of power to interim President Juan Guaidó—the Trump administration isn’t backing down.
The fact sheet included details of how Maduro rigged the 2018 Venezuelan presidential elections, as wells as his acts of money laundering and his sometimes violent suppression of critics and protesters.
It included a March 19 quote from Pompeo: “Maduro usurped power; he’s not the duly elected president. Juan Guaido is the person that the Venezuelan people chose. America and now 54 other nations simply have ratified that, have said, ‘Yep, we recognize that’s what Venezuelans want.’”
What’s key to understanding the CCP’s interests in Venezuela is that this incident is not about Maduro. Rather, it’s about the CCP maintaining financial control over Venezuela—and maintaining the influence of the “China model” in Latin America.
The deal that the CCP brings to the table with its “China model,” when dealing with regimes like that of Maduro, is that these regimes can do whatever they want and the CCP will not hold them accountable. The CCP will continue trading with them, despite U.S. sanctions; the CCP will not criticize them for human rights abuses; it also won’t question underhanded means of seizing power.
If the United States can hold Maduro accountable, however, it will demonstrate that the U.S. model of international relations still holds in the world, regardless of what the CCP has been selling.
The CCP is criticizing the United States for talk of intervening in Venezuela, at a time when the CCP is itself heavily intervening in Venezuelan affairs. As usual, the CCP’s statements are just surface talking points meant to sway public opinion.
Yet it’s important to understand the CCP’s concepts of military operations, as the regime typically doesn’t use conventional military force. Adopted into its military strategy is the “Three Warfares” doctrine, which consists of psychological warfare, legal warfare, and media warfare. It’s ideological operations.
The CCP likely knows it can’t win the fight over Venezuela through diplomacy, and is hoping instead to win through information. The CCP also likely knows that legacy news outlets will support it on any issue, as long as that issue opposes Trump.
In Venezuela, the CCP is trying to keep the United States at arm’s length using its Three Warfares concept of a war of words, legal arguments, and media control. Its goal in this game of fluff is likely to stop the United States from stronger forms of intervention—which will allow the CCP to continue its established plan to dominate Venezuela.