OpenAI, Owner of ChatGPT, Fires CEO Sam Altman

Mr. Altman’s dismissal is unexpected and shocked the tech industry.
OpenAI, Owner of ChatGPT, Fires CEO Sam Altman
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman during a meeting at the Station F in Paris on May 26, 2023. Joel Saget/AFP via Getty Images
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Sam Altman, CEO and co-founder of OpenAI, has been fired by the company behind the popular chatbot ChatGPT, the company’s board of directors said on Nov. 17. 

“Mr. Altman’s departure follows a deliberative review process by the board, which concluded that he was not consistently candid in his communications with the board, hindering its ability to exercise its responsibilities,” the artificial intelligence company stated.

“The board no longer has confidence in his ability to continue leading OpenAI.”

Chief Technology Officer Mira Murati will lead the company as interim CEO while the search for a new CEO is underway, OpenAI said in a statement.

“I loved my time at OpenAI,” Mr. Altman, 38, the face of artificial intelligence, posted on X shortly after his dismissal.

“It was transformative for me personally and, hopefully, the world a little bit. Most of all, I loved working with such talented people. Will have more to say about what’s next later.”

OpenAI president and co-founder Greg Brockman said he’s leaving the company after OpenAI removed him from the board, along with Mr. Altman’s dismissal announcement.

“Based on today’s news, I quit,” he wrote on X.

Mr. Altman has started several startups, including startup accelerator Y Combinator and social networking company Loopt. He, together with others, started OpenAI as a nonprofit lab in 2015.

OpenAI received billions of dollars from Microsoft since the company switched to a for-profit model in 2018. Microsoft has invested more than $10 billion in the company.
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella posted on the company’s blog that Microsoft remained a partner with OpenAI despite the management shuffle.

“We have a long-term agreement with OpenAI with full access to everything we need to deliver on our innovation agenda and an exciting product roadmap; and remain committed to our partnership, and to Mira and the team,” Mr. Nadella wrote. “Together, we will continue to deliver the meaningful benefits of this technology to the world.”

When OpenAI launched ChatGPT to the public in November 2022, the chatbot swiftly became a global phenomenon, attracting hundreds of millions of users. Users were impressed by ChatGPT’s ability to answer questions and engage with them across a wide array of topics. Mr. Altman became regarded as a prominent figure in the generative AI industry. The move also drove tech giants such as Google and Facebook to jump into generative AI.

Just a week before his removal, at OpenAI’s inaugural developer conference, Mr. Altman said ChatGPT had more than 100 million weekly users and 2 million developers.

As recently as Nov. 16, Mr. Altman showed no signs of concern at two public events. He joined colleagues in a panel on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation conference in San Francisco.

OpenAI said its board of directors “consists of OpenAI chief scientist Ilya Sutskever, independent directors Quora CEO Adam D'Angelo, technology entrepreneur Tasha McCauley, and Georgetown Center for Security and Emerging Technology’s Helen Toner.”

Shocking the Tech World

Former Google CEO Eric Schmidt called Altman “a hero of mine” on X.

“He built a company from nothing to $90 billion in value and changed our collective world forever. I can’t wait to see what he does next. I, and billions of people, will benefit from his future work—it’s going to be simply incredible.” he said.

“This is a shocker, and Altman was a key ingredient in the recipe for success of OpenAI,” said Daniel Ives, analyst at Wedbush Securities. “That said, we believe Microsoft and Nadella will exert more control at OpenAI going forward with Altman gone.”

OpenAI’s fundraising prospects are an immediate concern. Altman was considered a master fundraiser who managed to negotiate billions of dollars in investment from Microsoft and led the company’s tender offer transactions this year that boosted OpenAI’s valuation to more than $80 billion from $29 billion.

Call to Pause AI Development

In March, X CEO Elon Musk joined dozens of artificial intelligence experts and industry executives in signing an open letter calling on all AI labs to “immediately pause” training of systems more powerful than Chat GPT-4 for at least six months.

The letter, issued by the nonprofit Future of Life Institute, has been signed by more than 1,100 individuals, including Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Stability AI founder and CEO Emad Mostaque, and engineers from Meta and Google, among others.

They argue that AI systems with human-competitive intelligence can pose “profound risks to society and humanity” and change the “history of life on Earth,” citing extensive research on the issue and acknowledgments by “top AI labs.”

Mr. Musk was an OpenAI co-founder but departed the company in 2018 over its for-profit shift. He announced the launch of xAI in July.

In May, Mr. Altman testified before the U.S. Senate and called on Congress to regulate the technology, citing its potential negative impact on multiple aspects of society.

“I think if this technology goes wrong, it can go quite wrong,” he said at the time. “We want to be vocal about that. We want to work with the government to prevent that from happening.”

Reuters and Katabella Roberts contributed to this article.
Aaron Pan
Aaron Pan
Author
Aaron Pan is a reporter covering China and U.S. news. He graduated with a master's degree in finance from the State University of New York at Buffalo.
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