Apple announced on Wednesday it will launch, with the cooperation of eight states, a digital version of a driver’s license or state ID that can be installed on an iPhone.
Apple also works with the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) to equip some security checkpoints at selected airports with a touchless capability to read and process digital IDs on iPhone or Apple Watch, the statement said.
Airport customers will be able to “simply tap their iPhone or Apple Watch to present [their IDs] to the TSA, without taking out their physical card or handing over their device,” the statement explained.
To add a driver’s license or state ID to an iPhone, their users will need to tap an ‘add’ button, take a selfie, and “complete a series of facial and head movements during the setup process.”
“Once verified by the issuing state, the customer’s ID or driver’s license will be added to Wallet.”
To present their driver’s license or state ID to an identity reader at the airport, customers will need to be authenticated by their iPhone’s fingerprint recognition or facial recognition feature. Only upon successful authentication, the driver’s license or state ID on the device will be shared with the TSA, the statement said.
“Users do not need to unlock, show, or hand over their device to present their ID.”
Apple claimed that neither the state which issued the driver’s license nor Apple will know where and when the device owners presented their ID.
If a device gets lost, its owner can use Apple’s app called Find My to locate the lost phone, and lock it or erase its contents.
Arizona and Georgia will be the first states to introduce this new feature to their residents, with six other states following soon, the statement added.
“Arizona is at the leading edge of states making mobile IDs available to the public, and we are pleased to work with Apple and give Arizonians the choice, convenience, and security of adding their driver’s license to their Apple Wallet,” Eric Jorgensen, director of the Arizona Department of Transportation Motor Vehicle Division, said in the statement.
Spencer R. Moore, commissioner of the Georgia Department of Driver Services, said in the statement, “Georgia is a national leader when it comes to the safety and security of its driver and identity credentialing process, with more than 99 percent of Georgians REAL ID compliant.”
“Together [with Apple], we will deliver customer convenience through touchless identity verification and enhanced security and privacy protection through technology,” Moore said. “The identity proofing bar has been raised significantly thanks to Apple and innovative states like Georgia.”
The idea of expanding mobile phones to prove a person’s identity have raised some concerns that consolidating so much personal information on a phone increases the risk of infringement on one’s privacy.
She also expressed a concern that the digitalization of IDs may impact people’s rights in states that require a driver’s license or state ID to vote because not everyone can afford a smartphone.
Moreover, if people hand over their mobile phones to police it may potentially violate the Fourth Amendment which protects people against unreasonable searches and seizures by the government, Joneleit said.