Amazon.com Inc. said Wednesday that satellites for its Project Kuiper internet program will be launched by the new Vulcan rocket in early 2023.
The Jeff Bezos-founded company said in a statement that its first two satellites—Kuipersat-1 and Kuipersat-2—will be launched on the maiden flight of the United Launch Alliance’s (ULA) new Vulcan Centaur rocket early next year.
Amazon said ULA is scheduled to provide 47 launches for its satellite constellation, and using the Centaur would give it “practical experience” ahead of those launches.
Why It Matters
Amazon said it has secured up to 92 launches with ULA, Arianespace, and Blue Origin to deploy its constellation of 3,236 satellites.On why Amazon chose to partner with ULA for the program, a company spokesperson said it plans to retain two launches with ABL Space Systems. “This diverse launch portfolio reduces risk associated with launch vehicle stand-downs, and gives us flexibility to use different rockets to address different needs for the program,” the spokesperson said.
In April, the company had said its two prototype missions would be launched later in 2022 on ABL’s RS1 rocket.
Using the Vulcan rocket gives the company a chance to “practice integration, processing, and mission management procedures” ahead of full-scale commercial launches, Amazon said.
Amazon told Benzinga there was no specific date yet for Kuiper service kicking in, but added that its Federal Communications Commission license requires it to put up 50 percent of its constellation (about 1600 satellites) by July 2026. “We’re on track to hit those deadlines,” the spokesperson said.
Tesla Inc. CEO Elon Musk-led SpaceX already has Starlink broadband internet service with standard download speeds between 100 Mbps and 200 Mbps and a premium version where speeds range between 150–500 Mbps.