Venezuelan dictator Nicolás Maduro said he won’t step down after President Donald Trump recognized opposition leader Juan Guaidó as the interim president on Jan. 23. Meanwhile, the country’s exiled Supreme Court chairman told The Epoch Times that Venezuela’s military should “fulfill their duty” and detain Maduro.
Speaking at a rally outside the Miraflores presidential palace in Caracas on Jan. 23, Maduro told supporters, “We are defending the right to the very existence of our Bolivarian republic,” and said they should resist what he described as a coup attempt.
A day later, the Trump administration rejected the embattled Venezuelan strongman’s order that all Washington diplomats leave the country within 72 hours. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said Maduro had no legal authority to make such a command as Washington pledged to keep diplomats inside the Latin American country.
“The United States maintains diplomatic relations with Venezuela and will conduct our relations with Venezuela through the government of interim President Guaidó, who has invited our mission to remain in Venezuela,” Pompeo said in a statement on Jan. 24.
The exiled chairman of the Supreme Court of Justice of Venezuela, Justice Miguel Angel Martin, said Maduro will soon face punishment for his crimes.
“Maduro is a former president. Maduro has been convicted by the [exiled] court for a criminal offense, he has to serve a sentence, he has to be brought to justice, and we are waiting for the state security bodies to make the decision and have the determination to fulfill their constitutional duty,” Martin said.
Trump’s declaration was backed by almost every country in Latin America and by most countries worldwide, including Canada, Colombia, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, Paraguay, and Peru.
The exiled justice, who hopes the country will be a democracy in the near future, described Maduro’s regime as not just “simple corruption,” but the “ product of a criminal mafia.”
“The greatest damage of this criminal organization is that it broke the social fabric. Not even post-war Europe experienced this,” Martin said.
“We are not talking about individual human rights to some people, we are talking about human rights to a country, we are talking about the violation of human rights to millions of people. I believe that this goes beyond one dimension.”
‘All Options’ On Table
The United States is warning Venezuela that “all options” will be considered if Maduro decides to use military force in the current standoff.
When asked whether the United States’ options included military action, national security adviser John Bolton, who was in Venezuela on Jan. 24, told reporters, “I think that speaks for itself.”
“What we’re focusing on today is disconnecting the illegitimate Maduro regime from the source of its revenues,” he said.
“Those revenues should go to the legitimate government.
“We’re speaking with governments in this hemisphere which have overwhelmingly recognized the new constitutional government. We’re talking to our colleagues in Europe and elsewhere to demonstrate widespread political support for the interim presidency, and we’re moving to do everything we can to strengthen this new legitimate representative government.”
Bolton said Vice President Mike Pence spoke to Guaidó in the evening before Trump’s recognition statement. He said U.S. personnel are staying at the embassy currently and have been invited to stay by the legitimate government “consistent with their safety.”
“Venezuela is in our hemisphere, I think we have a special responsibility here, and I think the president feels very strongly about it,” Bolton told reporters.