Regulators Will Need to Intervene in Banking Crisis, JPMorgan CEO Says

Regulators Will Need to Intervene in Banking Crisis, JPMorgan CEO Says
JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon at Capitol Hill on Sept. 21, 2022. (Reuters/Elizabeth Frantz/File Photo
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JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon has proposed a plan to end the turmoil in the banking industry, one that would involve government intervention. Still, the banker expressed concerns that policymakers will take away the wrong lessons from the current upheaval.

“I think it’s going to get worse for banks—more regulations, more rules, and more requirements,’’ he said in a May 11 interview with Bloomberg Television. “If you overdo certain rules, requirements, regulations—there are some of these community banks that tell me they have more compliance people than loan officers.’’

Dimon said he believes that banks should have been encouraged to look more broadly at potential pitfalls rather than focusing on one annual stress test that ran hundreds of thousands of pages.

At the same time, four regional firms have collapsed amid steep Federal Reserve interest rate hikes and deposit outflows, leading to investor concern about the strength of the industry. Despite JPMorgan’s purchase of First Republic and Dimon’s declaration that “this part of the crisis is over,” the CEO acknowledged that the regional-bank sector is still facing challenges.

“It may take a few banks down; that’s normal stuff. ... That isn’t abnormal,” he said.

Dimon nonetheless believes that the industry is “quite strong” and that “we’re getting near the tail end” of the problem.

His assessment isn’t shared by all members of his staff, who have told him that short sales aren’t to blame for the drop in regional-bank share prices. Nonetheless, he said he believes that individuals engaged in collusion or short selling and making negative comments about a bank should be punished to the fullest extent of the law.

US Debt Crisis and the Chinese Economy

In the wide-ranging interview, Dimon also discussed JPMorgan’s preparations for a potential U.S. default and his assessment of the state of U.S.–China relations. He warned that losses on commercial real estate loans would likely lead to more regional bank failures and urged U.S. leaders to avoid measures that would limit trade with China.

“America and China have a lot of common interests—climate, nuclear proliferation, anti-terrorism, global stability,” the CEO said. “And we have differences. We’re capitalists; they’re not. It’s OK. We can sort it out.'’

Dimon has long advocated for eliminating the U.S. debt ceiling and said JPMorgan has convened a weekly war room to plan how the bank, the country’s largest lender, would react to a potential default. He said he anticipates that if the standoff persists, the meetings will occur more frequently, potentially multiple times per day.

Despite the ongoing turmoil in the banking industry, JPMorgan’s shares have been largely immune to the pressures plaguing its smaller rivals. The bank reported an unexpected jump in deposits in the first quarter in a flight to safety. It outbid other lenders for First Republic after the San Francisco-based firm became the second-biggest bank failure in U.S. history. Dimon said he sees an opportunity to expand JPMorgan’s wealth-management offerings by leveraging First Republic’s relationships with wealthy clients.