HONG KONG—Hong Kong’s former No. 2 official John Lee on Saturday formally declared his candidacy for the upcoming leadership election, entering the race for chief executive viewed by many as the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) endorsed candidate.
Lee said at an online news conference that he would stand for the election on May 8 after the communist regime in Beijing approved his resignation, which he submitted last week, as the city’s chief secretary for administration.
Lee’s candidacy comes after current leader Carrie Lam announced she would not run for a second term, following a rocky five years in power that spanned the COVID-19 pandemic, a clampdown on political freedoms, and Beijing’s rapid and growing control over the territory.
Lee, 64, is a staunch advocate of the CCP-imposed national security law, which has been used since 2020 to target pro-democracy activists, supporters, and media, diminishing freedoms promised to Hong Kong during Britain’s handover to China in 1997.
Experts in the city see a potential administration under Lee as a signal that the CCP could further tighten its grip on the global financial hub.
The chief executive will be voted in by an election committee of about 1,500 people, a majority of whom are pro-CCP. The new leader will take office on July 1.
Lee spent the early years of his civil service career as a police officer and steadily climbed the ranks. He became Hong Kong’s security minister in July 2017 under Lam’s administration, and last June was promoted to chief secretary for administration.
Lee was an outspoken supporter of the national security law imposed on the city, which outlaws subversion, secession, terrorism, and collusion with foreign forces in the city’s affairs and has been used to suppress dissent. Over 150 people have been arrested since the law was implemented.
In 2020, the United States sanctioned Lee, together with Lam and other Hong Kong and CCP officials, for “undermining Hong Kong’s autonomy and restricting the freedom of expression or assembly.”
Next month’s election will be the first since Hong Kong’s electoral laws were amended last year to ensure that only “patriots” loyal to Beijing can hold office. The changes make it difficult for pro-democracy supporters to run for chief executive.
Hong Kong’s leader is chosen every five years, although the selection process is carefully orchestrated behind the scenes by the CCP. The four chief executives selected since Hong Kong’s handover have all been candidates seen as favored by Beijing.
Lee said he would focus policymaking on ensuring that Hong Kong remains competitive globally and “bolster its role as a gateway and bridge between our country and the world.”