Dr. Vasan says New Yorkers can take several precautions to prevent getting infected by the mosquito-borne illness such as using insect repellent, especially at dusk and dawn when the insects responsible for transmitting the virus are most active. He also recommends emptying out any containers that hold standing water to prevent the mosquitoes from laying eggs. If a person sees standing water, they should call 311.
- Make sure windows have screens. Repair or replace screens that have tears or holes.
- Make sure roof gutters are clean and drained properly.
- Clean and chlorinate swimming pools, outdoor saunas, and hot tubs. Keep them empty or covered if not in use.
- Drain water that collects in pool covers.
- People with compromised immune systems should remain indoors when mosquito activity is highest.
What Is West Nile Virus?
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, West Nile virus is the leading cause of mosquito-borne disease in the United States. It spreads to people when they are bitten by an infected mosquito.History of West Nile in New York City
West Nile virus was first detected in New York City more than 20 years ago. An estimated 17 people ranging from 22 to 95 years old have been infected per year over the past decade. Ten percent of those cases resulted in death.“The Health Department has successfully helped control mosquito-borne diseases since West Nile virus was first detected. The agency’s comprehensive, data-driven approach to mosquito control efforts relies on mosquito trapping and testing results to determine areas of the city to spray pesticide and apply larvicide by helicopter, truck or backpacks,” according to the news release.