The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) says its experts haven’t seen indications of safety problems from COVID-19 vaccine booster shots after European and international officials expressed concerns about how repeat boosters may affect immune systems.
“FDA is aware of the EMA report. To date, we have not seen any safety signals regarding booster shots and immune response,” a spokeswoman for the agency told The Epoch Times in an email.
The FDA cleared boosters of the Moderna, Johnson & Johnson, and Pfizer vaccines for all adults late last year, and certain immunocompromised individuals can get a second booster under current U.S. authorization. The agency has also recently allowed children as young as 12 to get a Pfizer booster, and children 5 to 11 with weakened immune systems to get an additional Pfizer shot.
Across both Europe and the United States, multiple booster shots are being allowed or even recommended for people because the vaccines have dropped considerably in effectiveness over time, especially against virus infection.
A top European Medicines Agency (EMA) official told reporters last week that no data yet exists to support giving more than one booster shot and repeat boosters would potentially lead to “problems with immune response.”
“We should be careful in not overloading the immune system with repeated immunization,” said Marco Cavaleri, the official.
All the current COVID-19 vaccines are based on early strains, which some experts say has led to the sharp decline in protection against infection and the smaller slippage in protection against severe disease.
Booster shots restore some of the lost protection against the Omicron virus variant, but that restored shielding quickly drops, according to emerging data.
Still, U.S. authorities are continuing to call on people who haven’t gotten a vaccine to get one, and those who’ve gotten a vaccine to get a booster when they’re eligible—five months after the primary regimen for those who got the Moderna or Pfizer jab, and two months for those who received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine.
“Up-to-date COVID-19 vaccination with boosters prevents severe disease and keeps you out of the hospital,” Dr. Anthony Fauci, President Joe Biden’s chief medical adviser, said at a briefing last week.