On Dec. 8, the council voted 5–2 to enter into a 90-day phase of negotiations with several groups interested in acquiring the land.
A previous attempt by Garden Grove officials to lease or sell the land was met with a lawsuit in 2019.
The lawsuit argued that the SLA required the public land be used for parks and much-needed affordable housing to serve the local communities.
Garden Grove Councilman Patrick Phat Bui said the lawsuit made him feel uneasy about now entering the negotiation process again.
“We already got sued because of this Willowick project, and we already lost hundreds of thousands of dollars,” he said. “I do not want to subject us to another lawsuit. That becomes expensive if the negotiation turned ... into [another] litigation complication and we’re being sued again.”
Bui reminded city councilmembers that he expressed concerns over litigation in closed sessions prior to last year’s lawsuit, but others at the time dismissed his concerns.
Mayor Steven R. Jones said at the Dec. 8 meeting, “We’re following the letter of the law going through the Surplus Land Act process. ... The item in front of us tonight is to commence good faith negotiations with all ... potential offers.”
While City Attorney Omar Sandoval noted that there’s no current threat of litigation, there’s also no guarantee that lawsuits won’t occur in the future.
“All we can do is follow the letter of the law,” he said.
Jones, who voted yes, said, “I would suggest everybody kind of cool their jets and get in line with the hard work and diligence that our staff and legal counsel has done to bring this forward.”
Councilmember George S. Brietigam III voted no, citing concerns similar to Bui’s.
Proposals to Consider
Four proposals are currently on the table.One comes from Willowick Community Partners, an LLC formed by homebuilding company City Ventures, the property development company Primestor, and Jamboree Housing, an affordable housing nonprofit.
A second proposal was submitted by McWhinney, a hotel resort developer whose previous deal with the city was halted by the 2019 lawsuit.
The County of Orange offered a supplemental proposal to work together with the group that acquires the land to operate and maintain a regional park.
The fourth proposal—which is supported by Rise Up Willowick—is from the Trust for Public Land, a nonprofit dedicated to providing public access to nature and the outdoors.
“We’re trying to hold them [the city council] accountable and make the process more transparent so that they can’t hide behind these closed doors,” Rise Up Willowick member Cynthia Guerra told The Epoch Times.
“If the city was left on their own without any community groups or residents holding them accountable, I think they would likely try to choose someone like McWhinney or even City Ventures, because those two projects do monetize a lot of the land. [That] is not in the spirit of the SLA.”
That spirit, in her view, is to make best use of the land to the community.
Guerra said the coalition supports Trust for Public Land’s proposal because it fully utilizes the land for vital public benefits like open space and affordable housing.
“What they would want and what they need in that community is accessible open space ... like a park, community gardens, maybe a community center, and also affordable housing,” Guerra said. “That’s the ideal project. [It] fully aligns with the [needs of the] community.”