China’s Anti-Lockdown Protests Shake Stocks and Oil

China’s Anti-Lockdown Protests Shake Stocks and Oil
A view of a giant display of stock indexes, following the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak, in Shanghai, China, on Oct. 24, 2022. Aly Song/Reuters
Reuters
Updated:

SYDNEY/LONDON—Stocks and commodities prices suffered a broad sell-off on Monday as rare protests in major Chinese cities against the country’s strict zero-COVID-19 curbs hit growth expectations in the world’s second-largest economy.

Clashes between police and protesters across several major cities over the weekend halted a tentative stocks rally that gathered pace last week as hope-starved markets had seized any morsel of good news.

Europe’s benchmark STOXX index fell 0.9 percent in early trading after MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan fell 1.2 percent on selling in Chinese markets.

Oil prices, sensitive to the strictness of China’s lockdown as a barometer for demand, also slid. Brent crude dropped 3.1 percent to trade at $81.05 a barrel by 0950 GMT.

“Clearly the harsh China lockdowns have been impacting their consumer and business sentiment for some time and the persistent downgrades to China GDP have been consistent for well over a year now with further downgrades to come,” George Boubouras, executive direct of K2 Asset Management in Melbourne, said.

“Markets do not like uncertainty and investors will look for some clarification to China’s very harsh domestic lockdown protocols.”

Fears about Chinese economic growth hit other commodities markets, with copper and other metals also falling on the protests.

Australia’s benchmark stock index closed 0.42 percent lower while its risk-sensitive currency was off more than 0.8 percent. Japan’s Nikkei stock index fell 0.4 percent.

U.S. markets looked set to follow the bearish mood on Monday, with S&P 500 futures 0.8 percent lower.

China COVID-19 Worries Dwarf Central Bank Moves

The bigger worries about China’s COVID-19 policies dwarfed any support to investor sentiment from the central bank’s 25 basis point cut to the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) announced on Friday, which would free up about $70 billion in liquidity to prop up a faltering economy.
Police keep some protesters behind a cordon during a protest against the Chinese regime's strict zero-COVID measures in Beijing, China, on Nov. 27, 2022. (Kevin Frayer/Getty Images)
Police keep some protesters behind a cordon during a protest against the Chinese regime's strict zero-COVID measures in Beijing, China, on Nov. 27, 2022. Kevin Frayer/Getty Images

China announced a fifth consecutive day of record new local cases with 40,052 infections on Monday.

In Shanghai, demonstrators and police clashed on Sunday night as protests over the country’s stringent COVID-19 restrictions flared for a third day.

There were also protests in Wuhan, Chengdu, and parts of the capital Beijing as COVID-19 restrictions were put in place.

Robert Subbaraman, Nomura’s Asia ex-Japan chief economist, said there is a risk China’s plan to live with COVID-19 is too slow, surging COVID-19 cases fuel more protests and social unrest further weakens the economy.

The dollar extended gains against the yuan, rising 0.4 percent but off earlier session highs.

The COVID-19 rules and resulting protests are creating fears the economic hit for China will be greater than first expected.

Yields on benchmark 10-year Treasury notes reached 3.663 percent from its U.S. close of 3.702 percent on Friday. The two-year yield, which tracks traders’ expectations of Fed fund rates, fell to 4.448 percent compared with a U.S. close of 4.479 percent.

The dollar dropped 1 percent against the yen to 137.74 after initially trading higher earlier in the day. It remains well below this year’s high of 151.94 on Oct. 21.

Gold prices edged up. Spot gold was traded at $1,762 per ounce.