Secretary of State Antony Blinken confirmed on Oct. 31 that the United States has communicated with China about curbing North Korea’s involvement in the ongoing Russia–Ukraine war.
Blinken noted that China is a member of the U.N. Security Council and is expected to demand that North Korea and Russia cease provocative military action in violation of U.N. resolutions.
“So we’ll see if they take action,” he said of China.
Beijing has not yet shown signs of action.
Liu Pengyu, spokesman for the Chinese Embassy in Washington, said in a statement that China’s position on the Ukraine crisis is “consistent and clear.”
Liu said that Beijing supports “peace talks and political settlement of the Ukraine crisis,“ noting that its ”position remains unchanged ... [and] will continue to play a constructive role” to that end.
“If China is serious about its desire for de-escalation, it should be asking Russia some hard questions at this point,” Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin said at the press conference on Oct. 31.
The deepening North Korea–Russia partnership was a major topic in discussions involving Blinken, Austin, and their South Korean counterparts, Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul and Minister of Defense Kim Yong-hyun.
Cho said Korean officials continue to hold high-level talks with China regarding the military partnership between North Korea and Russia.
“China still continues to be silent,” Kim said, noting that if it comes to “a point when the interests of China will be violated,” then “China will begin to play a certain role.”
“We condemn it in the strongest terms, the latest launch of many and other provocative actions that it’s taken, flagrant violations all of multiple UN Security Council resolutions,” Blinken said, according to the statement. “All countries should be demanding that the DPRK [Democratic People’s Republic of Korea] cease these destabilizing actions.”
Blinken said the injection of North Korean troops into Russian forces has also provided training for Pyongyang’s military.
“Russia has been training DPRK soldiers in artillery, UAVs [unmanned aerial vehicles], basic infantry operations, including trench clearing, indicating that they fully intend to use these forces in frontline operations,” he said.
The officials highlighted increased cooperation between South Korea, Japan, and the United States amid the destabilizing actions of the authoritarian regimes in the Indo-Pacific and European fronts.