TAIPEI, Taiwan—Taiwan’s defense ministry reported spotting a Chinese balloon over waters near the island on Nov. 24, the first time it had flagged such an incursion since April.
The ministry, which regularly issues public reports on Chinese military activities around the island, said the balloon was spotted at 6:21 p.m. local time on Sunday about 60 nautical miles (69 miles) to the northwest of Taiwan’s northern city of Keelung. The balloon was seen at an altitude of 33,000 feet.
The balloon entered the island’s air defense identification zone (ADIZ) and vanished at 8:15 p.m. local time, according to the ministry.
An ADIZ is a publicly declared area next to a state’s national airspace in which approaching foreign aircraft must be ready to submit their identifiers and location. The area allows a state the time to judge the nature of the incoming aircraft and take defensive measures if needed.
Twelve Chinese military planes and seven warships were also detected within the 24 hours ending at 6 a.m. on Nov. 25, the ministry said, with eight of the aircraft crossing the median line of the Taiwan Strait and entering the island’s ADIZ.
Taiwan said it faced an “unprecedented scale” of Chinese balloon activity near the island in the weeks before the nation’s presidential and legislative elections in January. Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te, who Beijing has accused of being a “separatist,” won the January election and was sworn into office in May.
China’s ‘Grey Zone’
From December 2023 until April this year, China deployed more than 100 balloons against Taiwan, some of which flew directly over the island’s territorial airspace.Pollpeter said that China could also deploy balloons during conflicts.
“Swarms of balloons sent against the United States and its allies and partners during wartime could divert limited resources away from defending against air and missile threats to deal with the balloon threat,” he wrote.
Also, on Monday, Taiwan’s Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said in a statement that four Chinese coast guard vessels had intruded into the waters of Taiwan’s offshore island of Kinmen earlier in the day. The administration said the intrusion lasted for more than two hours.
Lai’s Upcoming Trip
Lai is scheduled to make his first official overseas trip since becoming president. According to the Presidential Office, Lai will visit the Marshall Islands, Tuvalu, and Palau from Nov. 30 to Dec. 6. The three Pacific nations are Taiwan’s diplomatic allies.On Nov. 22, five House Republicans sent a letter to U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken asking him not to impose “arbitrary conditions” on Lai if he decides to make a stopover in the United States, such as in Guam or Hawaii, during his upcoming trip.
“In the past, the State Department has reportedly attempted to micromanage the visits of high-ranking Taiwan officials by restricting their interaction with members of the media and limiting their ability to conduct public engagements,” the letter reads.
On Nov. 15, Lin Jian, a spokesperson for China’s foreign ministry, said during a daily briefing that Washington should not allow Lai to transit through the United States, warning Wahington “not to send any wrong signal to ‘Taiwan independence’ forces.”
The lawmakers wrote that Beijing’s demand to prevent Lai from entering the United States “is both outrageous and unacceptable.”
“After all, the United States does not have to ask the CCP for a permission slip when making decisions about who can or cannot visit our country,” the letter reads.
The lawmakers said they trust the State Department to “welcome Mr. Lai without any preconditions or restrictions” and expressed hope that President Joe Biden “will consider meeting personally with Mr. Lai during his visit.”
