As thousands of Central Americans travel north in caravans toward the U.S. border, several of the travelers explained that they’re having trouble getting a job in their home country or that they want a better one.
For that reason, they’re willing to go to great lengths to apply for asylum in the United States.
“People come with the hope of breaking the wall [at the border], and they are going to break it, through faith in God,” said Moises Esu Vidal Sanchez, 24. He worked as a taxi driver in the Honduran capital of San Pedro Sula, but embarked on the journey to escape personal issues.
“My mother passed away and there is nothing there for me now,” he said.
Traveling with a group of five male friends, he said he was willing to settle in Mexico.
“I like Mexico and I’m pleased to be here,” he said. “Everywhere, there is work—if you search for it, there is work.”
That doesn’t mean, however, he agrees with the United States limiting immigration.
“He [President Donald Trump] has to open the border, so all the world can pass,” Sanchez said.
Eldin Moises Ramirez, 45, who came from Santa Bárbara state in Honduras, where he was unemployed, left behind a 21-year-old son and two daughters, aged 18 and 11.
“The truth is, I took the decision to leave our country because life is very hard and suddenly, there is a great lack of employment,” he said. “There are threats from organized criminals and I can’t support my family. We all believe in the possibility of a better life.”
He wasn’t quite satisfied with the option of staying in Mexico.
“I think there are better places economically than Mexico,” he said. “Whether that means I apply for asylum in the U.S. or Canada, I don’t know.”
Gaining asylum in the United States requires a credible claim of persecution or at least credible fear of persecution, based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, and/or membership in a particular social group. Central American migrants commonly apply for asylum but about 80 percent have their claims denied.
Alfonso Mejia, 43, came from Costa Rica and joined the caravan in Huixtla, Mexico.
“I am here for the journey,” he said. “Costa Rica is a very nice country with a good economy, but I like to walk to get to know new places—I had never been to Mexico before. I’m enjoying being here.”
It wasn’t clear on what grounds Mejia could claim asylum, but he still expressed a wish to do so.
“Everyone’s going to the U.S. We’re going to climb that wall. Donald Trump is going to understand that we are the majority, the people,” he said. “I’m going to apply for asylum here in Mexico first. I have no criminal record, I have led a good life, thanks to God. Then, afterwards, the U.S., why not?”
Trump said the United States needs immigrants coming in, but that they have to go through the proper legal process.