The Truth About Income Inequality in America

The Truth About Income Inequality in America
U.S. currency is shown in a photo taken on Dec. 7, 2021. Ozan Kose/AFP via Getty Images
Chadwick Hagan
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Commentary

When we take into account the financial assistance and government policies available to the lower and middle class after taxes and transfers, income inequality in the United States is much lower than we’re led to believe.

Income and wealth inequality are contentious issues in the United States. The mainstream media often declares that millionaires, billionaires, and capitalists take more than their fair share of income and wealth, but that’s highly inaccurate.

While income inequality is a reality in every country, wealth distribution in the United States is relatively equitable compared to other nations.

Pre-COVID-19-pandemic numbers showed that more than 100 million Americans were in the top 10 percent, and more than 19 million Americans were in the top 1 percent globally.

According to 2021 figures, the top 1 percent in the United States hold 35.1 percent of wealth, in contrast to Germany (31.7 percent) and Canada (25.1 percent). More extreme disparities exist in Russia (58.6 percent), Brazil (49.3 percent), and India (40.6 percent).

The collection of data that the mainstream media uses to depict inequality includes datasets manipulated to show higher poverty levels and higher incomes for top earners. They also tend to gravitate toward individual wealth gained from stock prices. You might have heard of this over the past few years when bleeding-heart ideologists have referred to taxing “unrealized capital gains.”

It’s also important to note that commonly used methods to measure household net worth exclude the value of retirement funds, defined contribution plans, and Social Security, leading to a significant understatement of Americans’ aggregate wealth and an overstatement of wealth inequality.

When you consider government policies and financial resources available to the poor and middle class after taxes and transfers, income inequality in the United States significantly diminishes.

Another hard truth is that post-tax income for the wealthy shows much lower profits and incomes than pre-tax levels.

Under the Biden administration, monopolists have continued to gain influence, with solid support for mega-corps, monopolies, and oligopolies on the left, contrasting historical norms. Favorable views of banks and big corporations have increased among Democrats, while support among Republicans has waned.

It’s true that the rise of powerful mega-corporations has reduced middle-income households and decimated opportunities for growth among lower-class and middle-class incomes.

Concerned leftists obsessing over inequality should tackle rampant inflation and stop supporting the destruction of our local economies and regional small businesses. If they really care about average Americans, robust tax incentives for working married couples with children could be a valuable step. Furthermore, why don’t they work on a robust home-buying and affordable mortgage program for working families with children instead of allowing crony corporations to purchase all of the single-family homes and shock the system by gobbling up the housing supply and jacking up rental prices?

Inequality exists even in socialist and communist countries, making it impossible to eliminate all forms of inequality worldwide. According to Edward Paul Lazear of the Hoover Institute, China’s shift to a market-oriented economy between 1985 and 2010 from a communist system led to an annual income growth of 9.6 percent.

The fact stated above is one of the best examples of the magic of a market-based economy over the false promise of socialism. China’s transition from a communist economy to a hybrid (state-supported) market-based economy proves that what Adam Smith, Friedrich Hayek, and dozens of other free-market economists have been saying for hundreds of years is irrefutable. The free market works.

Leftists, Marxists, and socialists will undoubtedly try to argue down that point, but they can be discredited by stating simple historical facts.

Income inequality in the United States is exaggerated by many media outlets, creating a distorted picture of reality. The truth is that the United States still offers unparalleled opportunities for individuals to achieve success. Compared to other countries, it remains a land of endless possibilities.

Chadwick Hagan
Chadwick Hagan
Author
Chad is a financier, author, and columnist. He has managed businesses and investments in global markets for over two decades. He is the host of the podcast “Deep Dive Inside,” which discusses Western society. His latest book is “The Myth of California: How Big Government Destroyed The Golden State” (2024).
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