American auto buyers are buying new cars again, and with more choices, as inventory has reached its highest level in four years. According to some auto analysts, despite prices remaining high—just less than $50,000—the auto-consumer mentality has turned a corner, bringing buyers back to the market as 2024 reaches its end.
“One subtle change that happened in November and probably for the next couple of months is a shift in buyer psychology,” said Jonathan Smoke, chief economist at Cox Automotive.
“Since 2021, hesitancy has been the main mode of thinking for a buyer. There was no sense of urgency, and the feeling was that prices were at their peak and incentives would improve. But now the expectation is that interest rates only have so much room to come down,” he told The Epoch Times.
“In the data we track week to week, we have found that we currently have the highest level of auto inventory since 2020,” Smoke said.
New Car Prices Remain High
Kelley Blue Book (KBB), owned by Cox, reported in November that new-vehicle prices averaged $48,623. Only one new model, the Mitsubishi Mirage, is available for less than $20,000. The good news for consumers is that discount incentives for buyers have increased 60 percent from 2023, to an average of 7.7 percent of the transaction price as of October.Despite the high new car prices, according to Cox, increased consumer enthusiasm for buying a new car has reached a three-and-a-half-year high now that the presidential election has concluded. Its Index of Consumer Sentiment increased by 1.4 percent in October, and was up 4.6 percent in November.
While buyer enthusiasm has heightened, some analysts wonder where that exuberance is coming from, given that inflation is hitting hard so many households.
“There’s a lot of opposite thinking going on right now because the concern for the U.S. economy was such a big deal this election. Then we see that Black Friday spending was at record levels. You have to wonder where the consumer’s head is at the moment,” long-time auto analyst David Zoia told The Epoch Times.
Surging Inventory Raises Concerns for Automakers
Some also worry that while good for consumers, the rising tide of new car inventory is actually shining a spotlight on current auto manufacturer struggles.However, according to Rick Wainschel, vice president of data and analytics at Cloud Theory, this factor is surprisingly not causing an immediate drop in consumer prices.
“There’s a lot going on with supply and demand and the normal economic equation that shows when inventory has gone up and pricing should go down is just not happening,” he told The Epoch Times.
He said one reason for the high inventory is that the timeline for consumers to purchase a car has gotten longer.
“Most now buy every three to five years. The changes that have occurred are profound, and if you bought a car within your price range and had a certain price point and monthly payment, all of that got blown for an abundance of reasons,” he said.
“One was the rise of inflation and the other is that interest rates are higher than three to five years ago. Another is the choice that OEMs [original equipment manufacturers] made between 2019 and now to discontinue their low-end vehicles.”
The company said that while these numbers have not yet returned to pre-pandemic levels, they are heading in that direction. According to the company, auto manufacturers will come under additional turn rate and pricing pressure if inventory levels reaches 3.4 million to 3.5 million.
But with inventory climbing, the season is bright for consumers willing to plop down close to $50,000 for that new car smell.
“We are ending the year with very positive momentum. We are expecting November and December to be the two strongest months of the year and ending with much more momentum than we had at the beginning of 2024,” Smoke said.