Australia Risks Confrontation With Biden Administration Over Big Tech: Expert

Australia Risks Confrontation With Biden Administration Over Big Tech: Expert
Facebook, Google, and Twitter logos are seen in this combination photograph. Reuters
Daniel Y. Teng
Updated:

Silicon Valley is hoping a Biden administration will push back an impending wave of global regulation aimed at curbing the power of the tech giants, with Australia likely to be in the crosshairs, according to one expert.

“Big Tech went big for Biden in 2020 and is now an important constituency of what might be called the right (or at least the ‘less left’) wing of the Democratic Party,” Salvatore Babones, associate professor at the University of Sydney and an expert in the Asian political economy said in a newly released report (pdf).

“The U.S. government tends to support major American corporations abroad no matter who is in power, but the influence of Big Tech can only rise during a Biden presidency,” he said.

“So far, Australia is not particularly on their radar screen, as the U.S. focuses on big markets like the European Union and India. But although Australia may be farther down the to-do list, it should not expect to be ignored,” he added.

Since President Joe Biden’s ascendency to the presidential office, a flurry of former Big Tech executives have found positions in the new president’s transition team, much to the chagrin of progressive groups.
The logos of Big Tech companies Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Google, in file photos. (Reuters)
The logos of Big Tech companies Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Google, in file photos. Reuters
For example, two staff members from Rebellion Defense, a start-up entity backed by former Google CEO Eric Schmidt will form part of Biden’s transition team. Several Facebook and Amazon executives are already onboard.

The Epoch Times reached out to the White House for comment to these issues but did not receive a response in time for publication.

Big Tech, notably Twitter, Google, Facebook, and Amazon played a major role influencing discourse surrounding the U.S. presidential election.
Earlier this month, Twitter banned incumbent U.S. President Donald Trump’s social media account permanently, drawing widespread criticism. While, Twitter-rival Parler was de-platformed by Apple, Google, and Amazon.
In December, Google-owned YouTube began removing content alleging voter fraud issues during the election, prompting South Australian Senator Alex Antic to remark: “Conservative voices cannot and should not be sidelined.”

Babones went on to add that the Australian government’s increasing moves to rein in the market power of Google and Facebook locally will be the “most serious potential diplomatic flashpoint of 2021” between the allies.

“The very people who helped put them (the Biden administration) in office, will be calling in favours, and among those favours will be to put pressure on Australia to end its war on Big Tech,” he told The Epoch Times.

The logos of mobile apps Facebook and Google on a smartphone in Sydney, Australia on Dec. 9, 2020 (The Epoch Times)
The logos of mobile apps Facebook and Google on a smartphone in Sydney, Australia on Dec. 9, 2020 The Epoch Times

Dr. Rob Nicholls, associate professor at the University of New South Wales and an expert in competition law, believes the influx of former Silicon Valley executives into the administration is a factional play to balance out the far left influence.

“Both Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) and Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) have called for the breakup of the Big Tech companies. The appointments (of tech executives) reflect a defensive posture in respect of the left of the Democratic Party,” Nicholls told The Epoch Times.

“It seems likely the Biden administration will follow the ‘consumer focus’ of California in respect of privacy and consumer rights. The number of tech appointments is likely to temper that shift,” he said.

But he noted that this was a domestic, rather than international relations issue.

Currently, the Australian government is concluding an 18-month process into the News Media Bargaining Code rollout, which will regulate how Facebook and Google pay media companies for displaying their content.

Treasurer Josh Frydenberg and Minister for Communications Paul Fletcher address media during a press conference in the Blue Room at Parliament House on December 08, 2020 in Canberra, Australia. (Sam Mooy/Getty Images)
Treasurer Josh Frydenberg and Minister for Communications Paul Fletcher address media during a press conference in the Blue Room at Parliament House on December 08, 2020 in Canberra, Australia. Sam Mooy/Getty Images

For years, the tech giants have generated large amounts of web traffic and engagement from displaying news content at no cost. In turn, they monetised the traffic by selling advertising.

In 2019, Google generated AU$4.3 billion of its total $4.8 billion Australian revenue from selling advertising services.

However, Google and Facebook have remained defiant in the face of the new laws with Google running a months-long public campaign criticising the Media Code.

Last week, the company went a step further. It said it was prepared to remove Google Search entirely from the country, prompting a sharp rebuke from Australian parliamentarians and government ministers.
Independent Senator Rex Patrick likened the tech giants’ response to the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) ongoing economic coercion against Australian trade in response to calls for an inquiry into the origins of COVID-19.

Treasurer Josh Frydenberg on Sunday said Google and Facebook were erratic in their objections to the bill.

“It seems the digital giants keep changing the goalposts. Originally, they were against what we were putting forward on algorithms, then they were against what we were putting forward on a final arbitration model. Now, it seems they are against paying for any clicks on search,” he told reporters.

“We are now in a position to implement a world-leading code, a code that is fair, a code that takes into account mutual value exchange, that is of benefit to the digital giants as well as the benefit to the traditional media businesses,” he said.

Daniel Y. Teng
Daniel Y. Teng
Writer
Daniel Y. Teng is based in Brisbane, Australia. He focuses on national affairs including federal politics, COVID-19 response, and Australia-China relations. Got a tip? Contact him at [email protected].
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