US Stocks Rise as Russian Ruble, Oil Stabilize

US Stocks Rise as Russian Ruble, Oil Stabilize
People pass a Wall Street subway stop, in New York's Financial District on Oct. 2, 2014. U.S. stocks are opening moderately lower Tuesday, Dec. 16, 2014, as the price of oil continues to drop. AP Photo/Richard Drew
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NEW YORK—Crude oil prices steadied Tuesday afternoon, giving a lift to oil and gas stocks and pushing the U.S. market up.

Chevron, Denbury Resources and other oil producers surged, leading eight of the 10 industries in the Standard & Poor’s 500 index higher.

In other trading, the Russian ruble strengthened against the dollar slightly after the country’s central bank hiked its key interest rate in an effort to shore up the currency. The ruble, under pressure from falling oil prices and Western sanctions over Moscow’s conflict with Ukraine, had fallen as much as 20 percent before recovering.

KEEPING SCORE: As of 3:21 p.m. Eastern time, the Standard & Poor’s 500 index was up a point at 1,989. The Dow Jones industrial average rose 38 points, or 0.2 percent, to 17,219, while the Nasdaq composite edged down 17 points, or 0.4 percent, to 4,587.

OIL: The price of U.S. oil rose slightly for the first time in a week, but global crude dropped below $60 for the first time since May of 2009 on signs that global producers will not trim output in response to abundant supplies.

Benchmark U.S. crude rose 2 cents to close at $55.93 a barrel in New York. Brent crude, a benchmark for international oils used by many U.S. refineries, fell $1.20 to close at $59.86 in London. Oil has fallen by nearly half since June as demand wanes and supply surges.

CRUDE IMPACT: The volatility in financial markets is likely to last until oil prices find a floor, said Marc Zabicki, senior market strategist at Ameriprise Financial.

“Lower oil prices certainly are a net positive for U.S. consumer spending,” he said. “But there’s a contagion risk out there that investors have an eye on. Namely, what does it do to shale gas players, and what does it mean to the banks that lend to them?”

EUROPE: Major markets in Europe turned higher. France’s CAC 40 gained 2.2 percent, while Germany’s DAX picked up 2.5 percent. Britain’s FTSE 100 climbed 2.4 percent.

RUBLE ROUT: Russia’s central bank hiked interest rates to 17 percent from 10.5 percent late Monday. The ruble has lost half its value against the dollar since January. The ruble traded at 67 per dollar late Tuesday afternoon Eastern time. That’s an improvement from earlier in the day, when it hit 78 to the dollar.

BIG DOG: In a turbulent world, the stability of the U.S. economy and its stock market will appear more attractive to investors, said John Manley, chief equity strategist at Wells Fargo Fund Management.

“Yes, I do worry about Russia, yes I do worry about Venezuela, and you can’t really have oil come down more than 45 percent without somebody having a problem, somewhere,” Manley said. “But there’s an old saying on Wall Street, ‘In a dog-eat-dog market, get yourself a big dog,’ and the U.S. is the ultimate big dog when it comes to this sort of thing.”

FALLOUT: Falling oil prices have hammered markets in the Persian Gulf. Dubai’s main market and Abu Dhabi’s closed at their lowest points of the year on Tuesday with losses of 7 percent. Saudi Arabia’s stock market fell 7.3 percent. Many are concerned that the drop in the price of oil will lead to less government spending and political unrest.

A DEAL: Talisman Energy soared 48 percent following news that Repsol, a Spanish oil and gas producer, plans to buy the Canadian company for $8.3 billion. The merger would create one of the world’s largest privately owned oil and gas companies, Repsol said. Canadian courts and shareholders still have to sign off on the deal. Talisman’s stock gained $2.44 to $7.57.

ROUGH PATCH: December, usually one of the market’s best months, hasn’t been living up to its reputation. Since reaching a record high on Dec. 5, the S&P 500 has fallen into a slump, losing ground on five of the past six trading days. Energy companies have been hit the hardest, a result of the ongoing slump in crude. The S&P 500 has lost 3 percent so far this month.

UNPLUGGED: Troubled electronics retailer RadioShack dropped 13 percent after the company replaced its chief financial officer, just days after repeating a warning that the company might have to seek bankruptcy protection. RadioShack fell four cents to 38 cents.

MORTGAGE MESS: Ocwen Financial slumped 6 percent after the monitor overseeing a national mortgage settlement said that the company, one of the biggest U.S. servicers of home loans, has produced unreliable information about its business practices. The stock fell $1.31 to $20.94.

CHINA FACTORIES: In other trading on Tuesday, shares in Shanghai made gains after a HSBC report on manufacturing showed a contraction for the first time in seven months. Although the numbers underscored the persistent weakness in China, the world’s second-biggest economy, they also raised hopes for more stimulus from China’s central bank following a surprise interest rate cut last month.

BONDS: Prices for U.S. government bonds rose. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note fell to 2.06 percent from 2.12 percent late Monday.

COMMODITIES: Precious and industrial metals futures fell. Gold declined $13.40 to $1,194.30 an ounce, and silver fell 81 cents to $15.75 an ounce. Copper slipped two cents to $2.86 a pound. In energy futures trading, wholesale gasoline fell 3.5 cents to close at $1.541 a gallon, heating oil fell 4.2 cents to close at $1.960 a gallon and natural gas fell 10 cents to close at $3.619 per 1,000 cubic feet.

From The Associated Press. AP Markets Writer Steve Rothwell contributed to this report.