President Donald Trump has urged Republican lawmakers to resist pressure to legislate mail-in voting across the country, bringing up the attached risk of voter fraud.
Several Democrats in the Senate, including former presidential candidate Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.), have said they plan to introduce a bill that would expand mail-in and early voting statewide in light of the CCP virus epidemic.
In the United States, more than 420,000 have tested positive for the virus, and over 14,000 have died, as of April 8.
The bill would make states send an absentee ballot to any voter who requests it online for any reason. If the voter doesn’t get the ballot, he or she would be allowed to print out a special federal ballot that’s currently only allowed for overseas Americans and troops.
It would also make states accept any absentee ballots “postmarked or signed before the close of the polls on Election Day” and received up to the last day ballots must be submitted to the state for an official canvass.
Opponents of the bill have argued that it not only makes elections less secure, but is also superfluous.
Two-thirds of the states already provide absentee ballots to any voter who requests one. The rest require a voter to provide a reason, such as travel, illness, injury, or disability.
“As a former election official, I can tell you that there’s not a single election official anywhere in the country who would not consider the coronavirus ... a sufficient excuse,” said Hans von Spakovsky, former member of the Federal Election Commission and manager of the conservative Heritage Foundation’s Election Law Reform Initiative.
Absentee ballots are a particular fraud risk, he said, since “they are the only kind of ballots voted outside the supervision of election officials.
“There’s no way to properly supervise and make sure that voters aren’t being intimidated, their votes aren’t being stolen, ballots aren’t being forged—signatures forged—or otherwise altered, so you have to handle them very carefully,” he said.
Election rules should be decided at the state level, as has generally been the case, he said.
“We don’t need the feds coming in and cutting out all of the security measures that states have put in place to handle these kinds of ballots.”
As for resources, the CCP virus relief package passed by Congress has already provided $400 million for additional election-related costs that states may incur due to the epidemic, he noted.