Experts from around the world embarked upon a study of the grounds of Angkor Wat, and a paper about their astounding discoveries was recently published.
The team, led by scholars from The University of Sydney, analyzed the area using in-air laser scanners and radar capable of penetrating the ground. Those technologies produced evidence suggesting the sizeable Cambodian temple complex was even larger in the past.
Just outside Angkor Wat’s current southern border is a significant structure measuring nearly 5,000 feet by 2,000 feet. As nothing similar to the building is known, the team is unclear about how it may have been used. Other peripheral remains are said to likely have served as temples and shrines while construction of the extant main temple was ongoing.
In addition to the finds aiding the understanding of how Angkor Wat evolved, the researchers came upon a clue indicating an agent in its demise. Among the final building projects launched there were wooden fortifications. One of the authors believes they represent, “…a final attempt to defend Angkor against the growing influence of [neighbouring city] Ayutthaya.” He also calls them, “…one of the last major constructions at Angkor and is perhaps indicative of its end.”
