Nations today aren’t on the gold standard, as most countries use paper currency. Before 1934, the U.S. government provided gold certificates, which proved that an institution held a certain amount of gold. Today, a gold certificate is a collectible item.
Although using gold as currency is no longer a common practice, many countries have stores of physical gold to use as a fallback in an economic crisis. This practice is among the factors influencing the price of troy ounces of gold. Gold is already a scarce precious metal, given how challenging it is to mine, so when major gold suppliers’ geopolitical and economic landscapes change, so too does the price per pound of gold.
However, it’s important to remember that the weight most commonly sold by manufacturers and retailers is troy ounces. It’s possible to purchase a troy pound of gold, but most vendors don’t sell gold for the troy pound.
How Much Was a Pound of Gold Worth in Recent Years?
How much is a pound of gold worth? It’s relatively easy to calculate the current gold price per pound, but the value of a troy ounce of gold has shifted dramatically in the last 10 years. Before investing in and buying gold bullion, coins, or bars, it’s essential that you familiarize yourself with how the value and price of a gold product can change in the long term.Gold Price From 2009–11
In 2009, the price of gold by the troy ounce fluctuated around $1,300. By late 2011, the spot price of gold had risen by nearly $1,000, with the gold spot price reaching a peak of around $2,300. The Producer Price Index saw a 101.1 percent surge in the gold spot price from 2008 to 2012.This significant increase in the price of gold per ounce was likely a result of the 2008 recession when the U.S. dollar’s value dropped due to the U.S. government’s outstanding account deficit. The U.S. economy was experiencing a crisis when many investors sought gold to protect their financial interests.
Price of a Troy Ounce of Gold in 2012–13
After climbing for nearly four years and reaching an all-time high at the end of 2011, gold prices began to shift much slower in 2012.However, 2013 saw one of the most significant drops in gold prices in recent memory. After several years of economic instability and a weakened U.S. dollar, inflation finally receded. Meanwhile, long-term interest rates rose, which will almost always influence the spot price of precious metals.
Gold Spot Price, 2013–19
The price of gold per troy ounce continued to decline in 2013 and 2014, with the spot price of one troy ounce reaching a significant low point in 2015. Similar to previous years, 2015 saw increased federal interest rates and decreased demand for gold coins, bars, and jewelry. As a result, the gold value continued to decline, with the market price dropping to its lowest since 2010.Gold Price Per Troy Ounce, 2020–23
As noted previously, periods of economic hardship usually cause gold prices per troy ounce to increase as investors seek to safeguard their financial future. The first year of the COVID-19 pandemic was one such period.How the Price of Precious Metals Correlates With Other Investments
How much is a pound of gold worth compared to other assets? Whether buying and selling gold in troy ounces, by the troy pound, or looking to open a gold IRA, diversifying your portfolio requires evaluating your other investments alongside gold, silver, and other precious metals.Stocks
Generally speaking, the stock market and gold have an inverse relationship. In most cases, if the stock market is performing positively, gold’s price by the ounce decreases—though the two will occasionally trend in similar directions.Bonds
The general rule for bond investments is pretty straightforward: the lower the bond price, the greater the expected return. Like gold, bonds are known as safe-haven assets or assets individuals can rely on when other investments perform poorly. For this reason, gold has a positive correlation with bond prices. However, the correlation is negative regarding gold and bond yields, as yields are essentially interest rates in the context of bonds.Real Estate
Real estate and gold are both physical assets. However, the two don’t typically shift together or appear to have any significant correlation.Crypto
Some cryptocurrency enthusiasts suggest that crypto has a comparable value to gold. However, the relatively recent advent of cryptocurrency makes it challenging to pinpoint its exact correlations with other assets. Based on available data, gold provides a safer and more consistent hedge against inflation than cryptocurrency.How the Price of Gold Troy Ounces Correlates With Inflation
Among other factors, inflation seems to heavily influence the cost of gold, as many see gold as an effective hedge against inflation. However, this isn’t universally true.For example, during Ronald Reagan’s presidency in the early 1980s, the United States was experiencing a recession and increased inflation—two factors that ordinarily caused the cost of gold to rise. However, tax cuts provided some financial security for Americans, so the demand for precious metals was low. This is why it’s critical to examine the economic landscape.