As Lockdown Measures in China Ease, Travelers Without Symptoms Spread Virus Further

As Lockdown Measures in China Ease, Travelers Without Symptoms Spread Virus Further
A woman is cycling along a street in Wuhan, China on April 1, 2020. (Photo by NOEL CELIS / AFP) Photo by NOEL CELIS/AFP via Getty Images
Nicole Hao
Updated:

After Chinese authorities in the virus epicenter of Hubei province lifted social distancing rules, more than three million people traveled out of the region in the past seven days, according to an April 1 announcement.

Several people became infected after coming into contact with citizens from Hubei, raising concerns that asymptomatic carriers from Hubei could spread the virus and cause another big outbreak.

Asymptomatic carriers do not show symptoms such as fever, coughing, and sore throat, but test positive for the CCP virus during nucleic acid testing.

On April 1, while Chinese leader Xi Jinping was on an inspection tour of the tech hub of Hangzhou city, he also spoke about concerns regarding asymptomatic carriers.

Speaking to Zhejiang provincial officials, Xi said: “[Local governments] must enhance the management of asymptomatic carriers, and pay attention continually to the task of preventing the outbreak.”

On Lockdown

Jia county in Pingdingshan city, located in Henan province, was placed under lockdown again after a healthy person was infected with the virus from an asymptomatic carrier. The county had lifted restrictions on Feb. 28.
Chinese state-run media quoted a March 31 announcement from the county government, stating that all residential compounds and villages must be locked down immediately. Residents cannot go out, even if they possess a “green health code.”

Authorities launched a cellphone-based app for all citizens, which tracks their health condition and movements. A green code means the user is free of the CCP (Chinese Communist Party) virus and can travel freely.

On March 29, a woman from Luohe city in Henan was diagnosed with the CCP virus. She was infected after coming into contact with a former classmate and doctor in Jia county. This doctor and two of his colleagues were asymptomatic carriers. One of the colleagues recently visited Wuhan, the city where the virus first emerged.
Two people, wearing protective suits as a preventive measure against the CCP virus, walk along a street in Wuhan, China on March 31, 2020. (NOEL CELIS/AFP via Getty Images)
Two people, wearing protective suits as a preventive measure against the CCP virus, walk along a street in Wuhan, China on March 31, 2020. NOEL CELIS/AFP via Getty Images

New Data

After initially denying the risks of asymptomatic carriers, China’s National Health Commission decided to begin reporting such cases beginning on April 1. It found 130 new asymptomatic carriers the day prior.

On Tuesday, the Commission said that two former asymptomatic carriers began showing symptoms. 302 other suspected cases did not test positive and were discharged from quarantine centers.

The Commission said there was a total of 1,367 recognized asymptomatic carriers in the country.

Chinese state-run newspaper The Paper reported on March 30 that 39-year-old Mr. Tang was diagnosed as an asymptomatic carrier in Huizhou city, Guangdong province on March 26. He left his hometown of Jingzhou city, Hubei province on March 17, and went to work in Huizhou from March 22 to March 25.

According to the report, Tang had stayed at home for almost two months due to local lockdown rules. Tang had only come into contact with one diagnosed CCP virus patient—his wife’s uncle—on Jan. 23. In other words, Tang could have been an asymptomatic carrier for more than 60 days.

People wait to be tested for the CCP virus in Wuhan, China's central Hubei province on March 30, 2020. (HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP via Getty Images)
People wait to be tested for the CCP virus in Wuhan, China's central Hubei province on March 30, 2020. HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP via Getty Images

Hubei Exported Cases

Besides Tang, governments in Gansu province and other cities of Guangdong province recently reported that they diagnosed virus patients who just arrived there from Hubei.
The Hubei government lifted travel restrictions—except for Wuhan, its capital—on March 25, allowing anyone with a green health code to enter or leave the region.

From April 8 onwards, anyone will be able to move in and out of the province, including Wuhan.

Residents of Hubei are already on the move. On April 1, Liu Yanhong, director of Hubei’s Human Resources and Social Security Department, said at a daily press conference that more than 5 million Hubei residents left their hometown from March 25 to March 31. Of that figure, 1.875 million of them moved to other cities in Hubei, while the other 3.133 million left the province.

Many are worried that Hubei residents could spread the virus further as they travel.

Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Shandong, Gansu, and other provincial governments have since launched new rules requiring that all travelers from Hubei must be immediately quarantined. They will then undergo at least two nucleic acid testings. If they test negative, they will be allowed outside.

The Epoch Times refers to the novel coronavirus, which causes the disease COVID-19, as the CCP virus because the Chinese Communist Party’s coverup and mismanagement allowed the virus to spread throughout China and create a global pandemic.

Nicole Hao
Nicole Hao
Author
Nicole Hao is a Washington-based reporter focused on China-related topics. Before joining the Epoch Media Group in July 2009, she worked as a global product manager for a railway business in Paris, France.
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