American workers are demanding at least nearly $76,000 annual wage from potential employers before taking a job due to high inflation and a tight labor market.
The reservation wage is the lowest wage that job candidates will accept for a new position, as worker face financial pressure due to persistently high inflation over the past year.
While higher wages may be great for job-seekers, it has fueled inflation even further.
Worker Salary Expectations Still Remain High
The rise in expected salary levels comes at a time of historically low unemployment rates.Unemployment levels have only been that low a few times between 2003 and 2023, such as the period right before the pandemic in the first quarter of 2020.
With the U.S. labor market still tight and despite recent layoffs in tech, real estate, and in finance, many American workers are still quitting their jobs for better paying positions.
Meanwhile, nonfarm payrolls increased by 236,000 in March, the least gain since December 2020.
Even as the job market cools down, workers are finding that their expectations for higher wages are still tipped in their favor, as demand to fill positions remains strong.
The Fed survey asked respondents on the lowest wage or salary they would accept (before taxes and other deductions) before considering whether to take a particular job in their line of work.
It was found that men particularly raised their wage expectations by about 4 percent, to $88,883, while women only increased their minimum requirements by just over 2 percent, to $63,069.
Growing Inflation Outpaces Average Wage Gains
Most Americans have not seen their wages keep up with the current costs of inflation, with the average American household (of 3.1 people) still earning a median income little different from before the pandemic, according to a March 8 report by SmartAsset.Average hourly earnings rose at a 4.2 percent annual pace in March, the lowest level since June 2021, according to the Department of Labor.
The Fed is hoping to steer its interest-rate policy in a way to slow down the U.S. labor market without tipping the economy into a serious recession.
U.S. GDP growth is tracking at a 2.2 percent at an annualized pace for the first quarter, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, while many economists expect an economic contraction towards the end of the year.