Police Investigating After BC Woman Dies By Assisted Suicide

Police Investigating After BC Woman Dies By Assisted Suicide
Police in Abbotsford, B.C., are investigating the medically assisted death of Donna Duncan, whose daughters say she wasn't mentally fit to make the decision to end her life. Carl Court/Getty Images
Isaac Teo
Updated:

Police in Abbotsford, B.C., are investigating the medically assisted death of a woman whose daughters are raising questions as to why the procedure was approved when their mother’s mental health wasn’t in an adequate state to make that kind of decision.

Donna Duncan, a long-time psychiatric nurse, died on Oct. 29, 2021, after she was approved for medical assistance in dying (MAID). She was 61 years old and had no terminal illness, reported CTV News on April 26.

Duncan was in a car accident on Feb. 25, 2020, and was diagnosed with concussion. She soon became depressed, was in constant pain, and experienced weight loss, and tests she underwent were unable to identify the cause. Her problems were exacerbated when COVID-19 restrictions were imposed in March 2020, leading to the decline of her mental health when she had to stay at home, curtailing her treatments “for months and months,” according to her daughters.

Duncan’s family physician, Dr. Parin Patel, had prescribed her medication to deal with her mental health, but she discontinued it after a while, claiming it didn’t work. Duncan asked Patel to approve her for MAID, but he declined, stressing that her “mental health really needs to be treated,” CTV reported.

Duncan eventually went to B.C.’s Fraser Health to seek MAID on Oct. 24, 2021. A petition titled “Change Laws for Medical Assisted Death” launched by her daughters, Alicia and Christie Duncan, says the two tried every means possible to prevent their mother from receiving MAID but to no avail.

“We spent the next week fighting for my mom’s life by any legal means, including having her sectioned under the Mental Health Act,” the petition states.

“Unfortunately, my mother’s depression was not enough to hold her in the Psychiatric Unit beyond 48 hours. On Oct. 29 at 8:30 p.m., we were notified that she was dead, less than 4 hours after being released from the psychiatric unit.”

On March 17, 2021, Bill C-7, an act to amend the Criminal Code (MAID), received royal assent, permitting individuals whose natural death is not reasonably foreseeable to access such service. The new amendment, however, stated that Canadians whose only medical condition is a mental illness, including depression, are not eligible for the procedure until March 17, 2023.

Despite Patel and Dr. Abid Khattak, a psychiatrist who had also seen Duncan, saying in their medical notes that she was suffering from depression and did not qualify for MAID, several other doctors who were consulted said Duncan was not depressed, and was able to make such a decision.

In response to the news surrounding the circumstances of Duncan’s death, Conservative Sen. Denise Batters took to Twitter on April 26 condemning Bill C-7.

“This is the kind of worst nightmare scenario I warned about when #SenCA debated the Trudeau Government’s #BillC7 expanding #AssistedSuicide last year,” she said.
“And, THIS is exactly why I tried to amend the #MAiD Bill to continue to require a 10 day waiting period!”
In a press release issued last February, Batters said the amendment to Bill C-7 is a “four-alarm fire for mental illness in Canada.”

“This amendment is a runaway train. The consequences of passing it will be dire. This will undermine suicide prevention efforts and treatment for mental illness. It places Canadians with mental illness at risk for premature death when they might otherwise have recovered successfully. Experts have repeatedly told us—mental illness is not irremediable, it is difficult to predict, and there is no consensus in the medical community on this issue,” she said.

On April 13, CTV News reported a similar case where an Ontario woman turned to MAID after a two-year search for affordable housing free of cigarette smoke and chemical cleaners failed to materialize.

The 51-year-old woman appeared to be the first in the world to be diagnosed with multiple chemical sensitivities, a condition also referred to as environmental allergies. In her letters to officials at all levels of government, she said due to the increase in indoor cigarette and pot smoking by other residents in her apartment building, the fumes reached her apartment via ventilation system. Chemical cleaners used in the hallway also worsened her symptoms.

She said although the apartment was renovated to allow her bedroom to have the vents sealed, her landlord refused her request to supplement the room with heating and air-conditioning. She continued to write to other agencies asking for better housing but wasn’t successful. She eventually gave up hope and chose MAID to end her life.

The Duncan sisters said they initiated the petition to raise awareness about the “gaps” in Canada’s assisted suicide legislation.

“Our hope is that we can enlighten others about the shocking legislation that leaves Canada’s Euthanasia deaths among the highest in the world. These already lax laws are relaxing even further in 2023 . We should all be very concerned.”