US Accuses Chinese Man of Smuggling Anti-Submarine Warfare Devices

China's manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi (or Deep-sea Warrior), on board the exploration ship Tansuo-1, at a port in Sanya City on Hainan island on October 3, 2017. (Sun Qing/VCG via Getty Images)

BOSTON—The head of a company that distributes marine-related products was arrested on June 21 on U.S. charges that he conspired with an entity affiliated with China’s armed forces to export anti-submarine warfare devices to China.

Qin Shuren, a Chinese national living in Wellesley, Massachusetts, was charged in a criminal complaint filed at a federal court in Boston. He is suspected of visa fraud and conspiring to commit violations of U.S. export regulations.

Prosecutors said the 41-year-old faces his first court appearance on June 22.

A lawyer for Qin did not respond to a request for comment.

The complaint said Qin, a lawful permanent resident of the United States since 2014, runs several China-based companies that import U.S. and European goods into China, usually products with applications in underwater or marine technologies.

The companies include LinkOcean Technologies, which counts Chinese research institutes and the naval warfare branch of the Chinese military among its list of clients, the complaint said. Qin is president of the company, court papers show.

China’s embassy in Washington, D.C., did not immediately reply to a request for comment. China’s defense ministry did not immediately respond to a faxed request seeking comment.

In Beijing, asked about Qin’s case at a regular briefing, China’s foreign ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said on Friday he was “unaware of the situation you mentioned.”

An employee of LinkOcean, who declined to be identified, said there were no senior managers present in the office to take a media call.

The prosecutors said that from 2015 to 2016, Qin exported 78 hydrophones, devices which can be used to monitor sound underwater, to Northwestern Polytechnical University (NWPU), a military research institute located in the northwestern Chinese city of Xi'an.

Prosecutors said that because of national security risks, the U.S. Commerce Department requires a company to obtain an export license in order to ship U.S. goods to NWPU, which works with China’s military to advance its military capabilities.

Prosecutors said that Qin sought to illegally smuggle the devices to China and concealed from a U.S. supplier of hydrophones that NWPU was the entity that would be receiving the products.

Calls to the department in charge of external affairs at the NWPU went unanswered.

In 2014, Qin also falsely claimed in his visa application that he did not intend to enter the United States to commit export violations and, later in his petition to become a legal permanent resident, falsely said that he committed no crimes, prosecutors said.

By Nate Raymond